Maison Carree Nimes Roman Temple
The only ancient temple to be completely preserved the maison carrée measures 26 metres long by 15 metres wide and 15 metres high.
Maison carree nimes roman temple. Temple of jupiter optimus maximus rome. French for square house is an ancient roman temple in nîmes southern france. Search criteria include the scientific description of the image sorting by type of document date or angle of view of the. The ceiling of the pronaos entrance to the temple dates from the early 19th century and the current door was constructed in 1824.
Maison carree was one of several buildings done under augustus rule. The maison carrée french pronunciation. It is one of the best preserved roman temples to survive in the territory of the former roman empire. The maison carrée is an extremely well preserved ancient roman building and represents a nearly textbook example of a roman temple as.
It is one of the expressions of the new regime introduced by the emperor augustus. It was probably built before the death of marcus agrippa augustus s friend and the boys father about 12 bc. Raised on a 2 85 m high podium the temple dominated the forum of the roman city forming a rectangle almost twice as long as it is wide measuring 26 42 m by 13 54 m. These were demolished in the 19th century restoring maison carrée to the isolation it would have enjoyed in roman times.
Maison carree in nimes was built in around 20 or 19 bce during the roman urbanization of the celtic s land in southern france gaul. It was originally commissioned by his son in law marcus agrippa but the person who designed it is unknown. The maison carrée is probably the best example left of a roman temple with a near perfect facade. Nîmes was founded as a roman colony colonia nemausus during the first century b c e.
Maison carrée roman temple at nîmes france in remarkably good repair. The maison carrée inspired the neoclassical église de la madeleine in paris st. Head of a roman patrician. The temple was once flanked by several buildings constructed at a later period.
The façade is dominated by a deep portico or pronaos almost a third of the building s length. The so called maison carrée or square house is an ancient roman temple located in nîmes in southern france. Discover all the historic iconography related to the maison carrée drawings paintings engravings photographs objects etc and a selection of contemporary images. Arts and humanities ancient mediterranean ancient rome republic.
This is the currently selected item. A gallo roman temple old images tourism catalogue. Google classroom facebook twitter. The porch was restored and a new ceiling designed in the roman style was added.
The maison carrée is an example of vitruvian architecture.